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Soil texture

Soil texture refers to the proportion of different sized soil particles: sand, silt, and clay. Sand particles are large and provide good drainage, while clay particles are tiny and hold moisture well. Silt falls in between. The combination of these particles influences soil characteristics like drainage, nutrient retention, and aeration. For example, sandy soil dries quickly and offers less nutrients, while clay soil can retain water but may drain poorly. Understanding soil texture is essential for gardening, farming, and environmental conservation, as it impacts plant health and ecosystem balance.

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  • Image for Soil texture

    Soil texture refers to the composition of soil based on the size of its particles: sand, silt, and clay. Sand particles are larger, allowing for good drainage, while clay particles are smaller and retain water and nutrients well. Silt is in between. The combination of these materials affects the soil's ability to hold water, support plant growth, and respond to weather. For example, sandy soil drains quickly but may require more frequent watering, while clay soil retains moisture but can become compacted. Understanding soil texture helps in agriculture, gardening, and environmental management.