Soil Mineralogy

Soil mineralogy refers to the study of the minerals present in soil and how they influence its properties and behavior. These minerals, derived from the weathering of rocks, affect soil fertility, structure, water retention, and pH levels. In soil geography, understanding mineralogy helps explain why different regions have varying soil types, which in turn impacts agriculture, vegetation, and land use. By analyzing soil minerals, researchers can better understand ecosystem health, predict crop yields, and manage land effectively.