Socialist Cuba

Socialist Cuba refers to the political and economic system in Cuba characterized by state ownership of resources and central planning, established after the 1959 revolution led by Fidel Castro. The government provides free healthcare, education, and social services, aiming for equality and social welfare. However, it also restricts political freedoms and dissent. The economy has historically been reliant on agriculture and tourism, facing challenges due to U.S. economic sanctions and internal inefficiencies. Despite these challenges, Cuba has achieved notable successes in healthcare and literacy rates, showcasing both the strengths and weaknesses of its socialist model.