
Skull base
The skull base is the bottom part of the skull, which supports the brain and separates it from the rest of the body. It consists of several bones that create a strong foundation while allowing vital structures, like nerves and blood vessels, to pass through openings. The skull base also houses important areas for functions such as hearing, balance, and speech. Understanding its anatomy is crucial in medicine, as injuries or diseases in this area can significantly impact neurological and sensory functions.