Situation in Darfur

The situation in Darfur, a region in western Sudan, began in 2003 when conflict erupted between the Sudanese government and rebel groups. The government responded with violent crackdowns and support for militia groups, leading to widespread atrocities, including mass killings, rape, and displacement of millions of people. This humanitarian crisis resulted in a severe refugee situation and major international concern. Despite peacekeeping efforts, instability and violence have persisted, affecting the region's development and creating ongoing challenges for the affected populations, including lack of access to basic needs like food, shelter, and healthcare.