Sino-Japanese War

The Sino-Japanese War primarily refers to two conflicts between China and Japan. The First Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895) was fought over influence and control of Korea, resulting in a Japanese victory and the Treaty of Shimonoseki, which favored Japan’s interests. The Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945) was part of World War II, marked by brutal conflict as Japan sought to expand its empire into China, leading to widespread devastation and loss of life. These wars significantly impacted regional power balances and shaped the political landscape of East Asia.