Image for self-similarity

self-similarity

Self-similarity is a property of an object or pattern that looks similar at different scales or levels of detail. In simple terms, if you zoom in or out on a fractal, for instance, you’ll see shapes and patterns that resemble the whole. This concept appears in nature, like in snowflakes or coastlines, where similar structures repeat regardless of size. Self-similarity is not only a mathematical idea but also helps us understand complex systems, patterns, and phenomena in art, biology, and architecture, illustrating how smaller parts relate to the larger whole.