
Segregation
Segregation refers to the practice of separating people based on characteristics such as race, ethnicity, or other factors. Historically, this often meant enforcing policies that kept different groups apart in areas like schools, housing, and public facilities. In the United States, segregation was legally imposed through Jim Crow laws, leading to significant social and economic disadvantages for marginalized communities. The civil rights movement aimed to end segregation, promoting equality and integration. Today, while legal segregation has been abolished, social and economic disparities persist, highlighting ongoing challenges related to diversity and inclusion.