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Secession (Vienna)

Secession in the context of the Vienna Congress refers to the political movements in the 19th century where regions or states sought to separate from a larger political entity to form independent nations. This was particularly notable after the Napoleonic Wars when European powers aimed to restore stability. The Congress, held in 1814-1815, aimed to reshape Europe’s borders and establish a balance of power, addressing issues of nationalism and governance. Secession movements often arose from cultural, ethnic, or political grievances, highlighting the complexities of national identity and the struggle for autonomy within larger empires or states.