
Savarkar (Vinayak Damodar Savarkar)
Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, often known simply as Savarkar, was an Indian independence activist, lawyer, politician, poet, and playwright. Born in 1883, he played a significant role in the early nationalist movement against British colonial rule. Savarkar is best known for formulating the idea of Hindutva, promoting Hindu nationalism as a cultural identity. He was imprisoned for his involvement in revolutionary activities and spent several years in British jails. His legacy is complex; while some celebrate him as a patriot, others criticize his views on religion and politics. He passed away in 1966, leaving a lasting impact on Indian society.