SAT (Boolean satisfiability problem)

The SAT (Boolean Satisfiability Problem) is a fundamental problem in computer science and mathematics that asks whether it’s possible to assign truth values (true or false) to variables in a logical expression so that the entire expression evaluates to true. Imagine a puzzle where specific conditions must be met: if you can find a way to make all conditions true at the same time, you've solved the SAT problem. It has important implications in fields like optimization, artificial intelligence, and software verification, as it helps in determining the feasibility of complex logical scenarios.