Russian politics

Russian politics is characterized by a centralized power structure dominated by President Vladimir Putin, who has maintained influence since 2000. The government combines formal democratic institutions—like elections and parliament—with strong executive control, often limiting political opposition and media independence. While elections occur, political competition is constrained, and power concentrates among a few elite groups. Internationally, Russia pursues strategic interests, projecting influence through various means. Overall, Russian politics balances formal democratic processes with significant state control and leadership continuity, shaping national policy and global relations.