Robert Costanza

Robert Costanza is an influential ecological economist known for his work on valuing natural ecosystems and their services. He emphasizes the importance of understanding how nature contributes to human well-being and economic health. Costanza is widely recognized for developing methods to quantify the economic value of ecosystem services—like clean air, water, and biodiversity—and advocating for sustainable development that balances environmental health with economic growth. His research encourages policymakers to consider the economic benefits of preserving ecosystems, promoting a holistic approach to environmental and economic decision-making.