
Restoration period
The Restoration Period refers to a time in English history that began in 1660 when the monarchy was restored after a period of republican rule under Oliver Cromwell. Charles II became king, bringing back royal authority and a more relaxed social atmosphere. This era is known for advancements in the arts, including drama, literature, and science, as well as the emergence of the first public theaters. It was characterized by a focus on enjoyment, culture, and exploration, marking a significant shift from the strict Puritanical rules of the previous Commonwealth period.