Referendum (voting)

A referendum is a direct vote in which the electorate decides on a specific proposal or law. Instead of voting for representatives who make decisions on their behalf, citizens directly express their opinions on issues such as constitutional amendments, policy changes, or major national questions. The outcome is usually binding, meaning the government must implement the result. Referendums serve to gauge public sentiment and grant citizens a voice in important matters that affect their lives, ensuring greater participation in the democratic process.