
Catalan independence referendum
The Catalan independence referendum refers to a vote held in Catalonia, Spain, on October 1, 2017, where many residents sought to determine whether the region should become an independent country. The referendum was not authorized by the Spanish government, leading to significant tensions and conflicts. Supporters argued for self-determination and cultural identity, while opponents emphasized national unity and legality. The event sparked widespread protests and police actions, highlighting deep divides within Catalonia and Spain as a whole. Despite international attention, Spain’s government rejected the legitimacy of the referendum and its results.