Realism in Art

Realism in art is a movement that emerged in the 19th century, focusing on depicting subjects as they truly are, rather than idealized or stylized forms. It emphasizes representation and mimesis, meaning artists aim to imitate the natural world and everyday life with authenticity. Realism values aesthetic objectivism, asserting that artworks should represent reality objectively, without the artist's personal biases or embellishments. This approach seeks to capture the experiences and struggles of ordinary people, making art relatable and relevant, thereby challenging previous artistic conventions that prioritized beauty over truth.