
Québec sovereignty movement
The Québec sovereignty movement is a political and social movement advocating for the province of Québec in Canada to become an independent country. It arises from a desire among many Quebecers, particularly those identifying as Francophone, to preserve their language, culture, and distinct identity. The movement gained prominence in the 1960s and has led to two referendums on independence, in 1980 and 1995, both of which resulted in a majority voting against secession. Supporters argue for greater autonomy, while opponents fear economic and social repercussions from leaving Canada. The debate continues to shape Québec’s political landscape.