proteolysis

Proteolysis is the natural process where enzymes called proteases break down proteins into smaller pieces called peptides or amino acids. This process is essential for various functions, such as digesting food, removing damaged or unneeded proteins, and regulating cellular activities. Think of proteolysis as molecular scissors that carefully cut proteins at specific sites, allowing the body to reuse or eliminate them. It’s a vital mechanism that maintains health by ensuring proteins are properly managed and recycled within the body.