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Protein aggregation

Protein aggregation refers to the process where proteins, which are essential molecules in our bodies, clump together due to misfolding or environmental factors. When proteins misfold, they lose their proper structure and may form clusters, leading to various health issues, including neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Normally, proteins work individually or in specific complexes, but aggregation disrupts their function, potentially causing cell damage. Understanding protein aggregation is vital for developing treatments for diseases related to these protein malfunctions.