private prosecutor

A private prosecutor is an individual or a lawyer who brings a criminal case to court on behalf of a private citizen rather than the state or government. In some legal systems, if the public prosecution declines to pursue a case, victims or affected parties can initiate legal action themselves. This allows them to seek justice and hold offenders accountable. Private prosecutors can engage in investigations, gather evidence, and represent the case in court, but they must typically follow the same legal processes as public prosecutors. However, their role and the rights they possess can vary by jurisdiction.