Pre-Columbian history

Pre-Columbian history refers to the period in the Americas before Christopher Columbus’s arrival in 1492. During this time, advanced civilizations like the Aztec, Maya, and Inca developed complex societies with sophisticated architecture, agriculture, writing systems, and beliefs. These cultures built impressive cities, developed science and art, and engaged in extensive trade networks. Their achievements reflect diverse, rich histories that shaped the continent long before European contact, influencing the cultural and historical landscape of the Americas we see today.