
Population Size, Growth, and Spread
Population size refers to the total number of people living in a specific area. Growth refers to how that number changes over time, influenced by factors like births, deaths, and migration. Spread relates to how populations disperse geographically, often leading to urbanization as people move to cities for better opportunities. Understanding these concepts is crucial for planning resources, infrastructure, and services, ensuring sustainable development, and addressing challenges like environmental impact and social equity. Balancing population dynamics with development goals is essential for thriving societies.