Population Growth Rate

Population growth rate is the measure of how fast a population is increasing or decreasing over a specific period, usually expressed as a percentage. It accounts for factors like birth rates, death rates, immigration, and emigration. A positive growth rate indicates more people are being added than lost, while a negative rate shows a decline. Understanding this rate helps governments and organizations assess resource needs, plan for infrastructure, and address environmental impacts. Tracking population growth helps ensure sustainable development and the well-being of communities.