Pope Gregory XI

Pope Gregory XI was the leader of the Catholic Church from 1370 to 1378. He is best known for relocating the papal court back to Rome from Avignon, France, ending the period known as the Great Schism, which divided Europe with multiple claimants to the papacy. His efforts helped restore stability and unity within the Church. Gregory also worked to improve church discipline and foster peace, but his papacy was brief, and he faced significant challenges during a time of political and religious upheaval across Europe.