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Polyphony

Polyphony refers to a style of music where multiple independent melodies are combined to create a harmonious texture. Unlike monophony, which features a single melodic line, polyphony allows several voices or instruments to play different notes simultaneously, each with its own distinct rhythm and melody. This interweaving of melodies creates a rich, complex sound, often found in classical compositions, choral works, and certain folk traditions. Polyphony showcases the intricate relationships between voices and can evoke a wide range of emotions, making it a vital aspect of music theory and history.