Political history of Mexico

Mexico's political history is marked by periods of colonization, revolution, and reform. Initially conquered by Spain in the 16th century, Mexico gained independence in 1821. The 19th century was tumultuous, with internal conflicts and foreign interventions. The Mexican Revolution (1910-1920) aimed to address inequality and established a more democratic government. Throughout the 20th century, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) dominated politics for decades. In recent years, Mexico has seen increased political pluralism, with different parties gaining power. Challenges like corruption, drug violence, and economic issues continue to shape its political landscape today.