plantation

A plantation is a large farm or estate where crops are cultivated, often specializing in a specific type of crop, such as coffee, sugar, tobacco, or cotton. Historically, plantations were significant in parts of the world, especially during the colonial era, where they relied on the labor of enslaved people or migrant workers. Plantations are characterized by their scale and focus on cash crops for export rather than subsistence farming. They have played a crucial role in the economies of many countries but also in discussions about labor rights, environmental impact, and historical injustices.