Phenol

Phenol is a type of chemical compound that consists of a benzene ring bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). It is a crystalline substance with a distinct smell and is somewhat toxic and corrosive. Phenol is used in manufacturing products like plastics, resins, and disinfectants due to its ability to kill bacteria and fungi. Although it has medical uses, such as in some antiseptics and sore throat sprays, it must be handled carefully because of its hazardous nature. Phenol plays a significant role in industrial chemistry, but safety precautions are essential when working with it.