Phase 1 Trials

Phase 1 trials are the first step in testing a new drug or treatment in humans. They usually involve a small group of healthy volunteers and focus on determining the treatment's safety, dosage, and how the body processes it. Researchers monitor participants closely for side effects and gather initial data on effectiveness. The goal is to ensure that the treatment is safe enough to proceed to larger trials (Phase 2 and 3) where its effectiveness can be tested more broadly. These trials are essential for assessing potential risks before wider use.