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Pediatric Urolithiasis

Pediatric urolithiasis refers to the formation of stones in the urinary tract of children, which includes the kidneys, bladder, and ureters. These stones can cause pain, difficulty in urination, and potential infections. Factors contributing to their formation may include dehydration, diet, and certain medical conditions. Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests, and treatment may range from drinking more fluids to remove smaller stones or surgical procedures for larger stones. Pediatric nephrologists specialize in managing these conditions to ensure healthy urinary function in children.