Pax6

Pax6 is a gene that acts as a master control switch during early development, especially in forming the eyes, brain, and nervous system. It produces a protein that helps turn on other genes critical for creating these organs. Think of Pax6 as a blueprint or conductor guiding cells to develop properly into complex structures like the eyes and brain. Mutations or disruptions in Pax6 can lead to developmental issues, such as eye defects or neurological problems. Overall, Pax6 plays a vital role in shaping key parts of the body during embryonic growth.