
Patient Rights and Informed Consent
Patient rights refer to the legal and ethical entitlements of individuals receiving medical care, ensuring they are treated with respect, dignity, and privacy. Informed consent means that patients must be fully informed about their treatment options, including risks and benefits, and voluntarily agree to proceed. This process empowers patients to make educated choices about their health care, fostering trust between them and their healthcare providers. Together, these concepts uphold the principle of autonomy, allowing patients to have control over their medical decisions while ensuring ethical standards in healthcare practice.