osteoporosis treatment guidelines

Osteoporosis treatment guidelines focus on preventing fractures and improving bone health. Key approaches include lifestyle changes, such as ensuring adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, engaging in weight-bearing exercises, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol. Medications, like bisphosphonates, hormone therapy, or newer drugs, may be prescribed based on individual risk factors. Regular bone density testing helps monitor progress. Patients are encouraged to discuss their specific needs with healthcare providers to develop a personalized treatment plan aimed at maintaining bone strength and reducing the risk of fractures.