Orinoco Belt

The Orinoco Belt is a major region in Venezuela known for its vast reserves of heavy crude oil. Located along the Orinoco River, this area contains one of the largest oil deposits in the world. The oil extracted here is more challenging to refine due to its density and viscosity, requiring advanced technology. The Orinoco Belt plays a crucial role in Venezuela's economy, as oil exports are a primary source of revenue. However, the region also faces environmental concerns and economic challenges related to oil dependence and management.