Oil Pollution Act of 1990

The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 is a U.S. law designed to prevent and respond to oil spills in oceans and waterways. It was enacted after the Exxon Valdez oil spill to improve oil spill response and establish liability for damages caused by spills. The law requires oil companies to create spill response plans and mandates the establishment of a trust fund to help with cleanup costs. It aims to protect the environment and ensure that responsible parties are held accountable for the pollution they cause.