Oil Pollution Act

The Oil Pollution Act, passed in 1990 in the United States, aims to prevent and respond to oil spills in navigable waters and shorelines. It establishes strict measures for oil spill response plans, holds responsible parties accountable for cleanup efforts, and requires the oil industry to prepare for potential spills. The law also created the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, which provides financial resources for cleanup operations. Overall, the act enhances protections for the environment and public health from the harmful effects of oil spills.