Neo-Sumerian period

The Neo-Sumerian period, also known as the Ur III period, lasted from around 2112 to 2004 BCE in ancient Mesopotamia. It followed the Sumerian civilization’s earlier phases and is marked by the rise of the Third Dynasty of Ur. This era is notable for its achievements in literature, art, and governance, including the establishment of centralized administrations and economic reforms. The famous king Ur-Nammu is known for creating one of the earliest law codes. The Neo-Sumerian period contributed significantly to the development of urban society and influenced subsequent cultures in the region.