Near Eastern studies

Near Eastern studies is an interdisciplinary field that explores the history, languages, cultures, archaeology, and societies of countries in the Middle East and surrounding regions, such as Egypt, Mesopotamia, Anatolia, Persia, and the Levant. It aims to understand the development of early civilizations, religious traditions, languages like Arabic and Hebrew, and their influence on the modern world. By studying these areas, scholars gain insights into ancient innovations, political systems, and cultural exchanges that have shaped human history across thousands of years.