National Environmental Policy Act of 1969

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 is a U.S. law that requires federal agencies to assess the environmental impacts of their proposed actions before making decisions. NEPA ensures that the potential effects on the environment, such as air and water quality, wildlife, and community health, are considered. It mandates the preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for major projects, allowing for public involvement and input. This process aims to promote informed decision-making and safeguard the environment for future generations while balancing development needs.