Mycenaean Period

The Mycenaean Period (approximately 1600-1100 BCE) was a major phase of Ancient Greek history marked by the rise of powerful city-states, such as Mycenae and Tiryns. This era is characterized by advanced architecture, including monumental palaces, and a complex society engaged in trade, warfare, and agriculture. The Mycenaeans are also known for their contributions to later Greek culture, including the development of writing (Linear B script) and legendary tales like those in Homer's epics. The period ended with a decline, possibly due to invasions or internal strife, leading into the Greek Dark Ages.