mycelium

Mycelium is the network of thread-like structures called hyphae that form the vegetative part of fungi, including mushrooms. It functions like a natural underground or inside-the-wood internet, absorbing nutrients from decomposing organic material. This extensive network helps fungi grow, spread, and connect with their environment. Mycelium plays a crucial role in ecosystems by breaking down complex organic matter and recycling essential nutrients back into the soil. Its ability to efficiently transport nutrients and communicate makes it a vital participant in ecological balance and soil health.