Modeling and Simulation

Modeling and Simulation (M&S) is a method used to create and analyze digital representations of real-world systems or processes. A model is a simplified version of something, capturing essential features while ignoring less important details. Simulation involves running the model to predict how the system behaves under various conditions. For example, engineers might model a bridge to see how it would react to different weights or weather conditions. M&S helps decision-makers understand complex scenarios, test ideas, and evaluate outcomes in a risk-free environment, ultimately guiding planning and innovation across various fields such as engineering, healthcare, and economics.