
Maya culture
Maya culture, thriving in Mesoamerica from around 2000 BCE to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, is known for its advanced achievements in architecture, mathematics, astronomy, and writing. The Maya developed intricate city-states with monumental pyramids and temples, such as Tikal and Chichen Itza. They created a complex calendar system and hieroglyphic script, reflecting their rich mythology and history. Agriculture, particularly maize cultivation, was central to their society. The Maya practiced unique religious rituals and had a deep understanding of their environment, contributing to a vibrant and enduring civilization renowned for its artistic and intellectual contributions.