Majorana zero modes

Majorana zero modes are special types of particles that appear in certain superconductors and topological materials. Unlike regular particles, these modes are their own antiparticles, meaning they can annihilate themselves. They are interesting because they could be used in quantum computing, potentially allowing for more stable and error-resistant qubits. Essentially, Majorana zero modes can exist at the edges of these materials, making them crucial for advanced technologies in quantum information science. Their study helps researchers understand complex phenomena in physics and may lead to breakthroughs in computation and materials science.