Maharaja Jai Singh II (Jai Singh II)

Maharaja Jai Singh II was an important ruler of the Kachwaha Rajput dynasty in India, reigning from 1688 to 1743. He is best known for founding the city of Jaipur in 1727 and for his significant contributions to astronomy and architecture. Jai Singh II built several observatories, called Jantar Mantar, which are notable for their impressive astronomical instruments. His rule is marked by a blend of military power and patronage of the arts, making him a key figure in the history of Rajasthan. Jai Singh II's legacy continues to influence Indian culture and heritage.