Macrocytic Anemia

Macrocytic anemia is a condition where the red blood cells are larger than normal and fewer in number, leading to less oxygen being delivered throughout the body. It often results from deficiencies in vitamin B12 or folate, which are essential for producing healthy red blood cells. Causes can include poor diet, certain medical conditions, or absorption issues. Symptoms may include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, and pale skin. Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying deficiency, typically through supplements or dietary changes, to restore normal red blood cell size and function.