Image for Luxembourg History

Luxembourg History

Luxembourg's history is marked by its strategic location in Europe, often resulting in conflict and political change. Founded as a fortress in the 10th century, it became a significant duchy in the Holy Roman Empire. Over centuries, Luxembourg shifted between French and Dutch control, gaining independence in 1839. It remained neutral during both World Wars and has since evolved into a prosperous grand duchy, known for its strong economy and as a founding member of the European Union. Today, Luxembourg is characterized by its rich cultural heritage, multilingual population, and role as a financial hub.