
life history
Life history refers to the series of stages and events that an organism goes through from birth to death, including growth, reproduction, and aging. It encompasses how an organism allocates its energy and resources throughout its life, balancing activities like feeding, mating, and nurturing offspring. Different species have unique life history strategies, influenced by their environment, which can affect traits like lifespan, reproductive timing, and parental care. Understanding life history helps scientists study population dynamics and evolutionary adaptations within ecosystems.