Late Renaissance

The Late Renaissance, spanning roughly from the late 16th to the early 17th century, marked a refined evolution of the earlier Renaissance ideas. This period saw the flourishing of arts, literature, and science, with figures like Shakespeare and Galileo pushing boundaries. Artists like Caravaggio and El Greco introduced dramatic realism and emotional depth in their works. Politically, it was a time of exploration and conflict, with nations vying for power. The Late Renaissance also laid the groundwork for the Baroque period, blending classical ideals with new innovations, ultimately shaping modern Western culture.